Effect of SiO2 ratio on electrical Properties of SiO2:ZnO Thin Films Prepared by pulsed laser depositions (PLD) technique
Main Article Content
Abstract
In this paper zinc oxide was dopped by various concentrations (5,10,15,20,25) % of silicon dioxide. The mixture was deposited on glass substrate by laser pulse deposition at room temperature to obtain (Zn2SiO4) thin films. The D.C conductivity showed a decrease in activation energy by increasing doping from (Ea1=0.096 eV) to (Ea1=0.075 eV) before annealing and after annealing from (Ea1=0.048 eV) to(Ea1=0.027 eV). Hall effect showed that the concentration of carriers increases from (2.79 ×1018cm-3) to (14.29× 1018cm-3 ) before annealing and from (0.30×1016cm-3) to (26.25×1016cm-3) after annealing. The mobility decreases from(2.3cm2/v. sec) to (0.99cm2/v. sec) before annealing and from (7cm2/v. sec) to (2.5cm2/v . sec).
Article Details

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
Tikrit Journal of Pure Science is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License, which allows users to copy, create extracts, abstracts, and new works from the article, alter and revise the article, and make commercial use of the article (including reuse and/or resale of the article by commercial entities), provided the user gives appropriate credit (with a link to the formal publication through the relevant DOI), provides a link to the license, indicates if changes were made, and the licensor is not represented as endorsing the use made of the work. The authors hold the copyright for their published work on the Tikrit J. Pure Sci. website, while Tikrit J. Pure Sci. is responsible for appreciate citation of their work, which is released under CC-BY-4.0, enabling the unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction of an article in any medium, provided that the original work is properly cited.
References
[1] Johnson, W. E. and Schli, L. A. (1982). Resistor coupled Josephson logic. Journal Applied Physics, 40 (9):798.
[2] Pawlikowski, J. M. (1985). Preparation and characterization of close-spaced vapour transport thin films of ZnSe for heterojunction solar cells . Journal Thin solid film, 127 (1–2):9-28.
[3] Masafumi, T. ; Hiromichi, H. ; Richard, L. and Smith, J. ( 2009). Thermsl and chemical methods for producing zinc silicate (Willemite): Areview. Progress in Crystal Growth and Characterization of Materials, 55( 3–4): 98 –124.
[4] Pandeyand, B. and Weathers, D. L. (2014). Temperature dependent formation of ZnO and Zn2SiO4nanoparticles by ion implantation and thermal annealing. Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research Section B: Beam Interactions with Materials and Atoms, 332: 359-363.
[5] Amekura, H.; Kono, K.; Kishimoto, N. and Buchaly, Ch. (2006). Formation of zinc-oxide nanoparticles in SiO2 by ion implantation combined with thermal oxidation. Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research Section B: Beam Interactions with Materials and Atoms, 242 ( 1–2):96-99.
[6] Kireev, P. (1978). Semiconductors Physics. 2nd edn; MIR Publishers, Moscow, 57: 32pp.
[7] Vikas, D. et al. (2014). Photoluminescence and Thermoluminescence Behavior of Zn2SiO4: Mn2+, Eu2+ Phosphor. Journal of Luminescence and Applications, 1 (1): 30-39.
[8]Anatoly. Z. , Evgeny. B., Nikolai .G.and Hans, F. (2016). Ion-beam synthesis and thermal behaviour of luminescent Zn2SiO4 nanoparticles in silica glasses and films" Journal Physics Status Solidi, 253 (11): 2180-2184.
[9] Rolf, E. H. (2011). Electronic Properties of Materials. 3th edn; springer, New York, Inc:104-165pp.
[10] Tulika, S. ; Gaurav, B. ; Sunil, K; Parasharam, S. and Somaditya, S. (2016). Effect of Si doping on optical & electrical property of ZnO. in 13th International Conference on Fiber Optics and Photonics, OSA Technical Digest,4–8 December 2016, India:p. 88.
[11] Hairui, B. et al. (2017). Influence of SiO2 on electrical properties of the highly nonlinear ZnO-Bi2O3-MnO2 varistors Author links open overlay. Journal of the European Ceramic Society , 37 ( 13): 3965-3971.