Biochemical and experimental Study for the effect of Date Palm Pollen grains and isolated flavonoids on the levels of steroid hormones in sera of Adult females Rabbits
Main Article Content
Abstract
The effect of DPP grains, isolated flavonoids were carried out on the levels of steroid hormone and Lipid profile in sera of adult female rabbits.
This animals were divided into seven groups, which include. acontrol group, G1,G2,G3:groups which orally treated with (12,24,36)mg/kg/day of DPP grain while groupsG4,G5,G6:orally treated with (5,10,15) mg/kg/day of isolated DDP.
-Testosterone significantaly increased in G3,G4,G6 as compared with C while with no significant change in other groups.
-Estradiol significantaly increased in G2 as compared with C and Significantaly decreased in G3,G4,G5, G6 as compared with C .
-progesterone significantaly increased in G3,G4,G5,G6 as compared with C .
-Prolactin significantaly decreased in G2,G4,G5,as compared with C.
Article Details

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
Tikrit Journal of Pure Science is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License, which allows users to copy, create extracts, abstracts, and new works from the article, alter and revise the article, and make commercial use of the article (including reuse and/or resale of the article by commercial entities), provided the user gives appropriate credit (with a link to the formal publication through the relevant DOI), provides a link to the license, indicates if changes were made, and the licensor is not represented as endorsing the use made of the work. The authors hold the copyright for their published work on the Tikrit J. Pure Sci. website, while Tikrit J. Pure Sci. is responsible for appreciate citation of their work, which is released under CC-BY-4.0, enabling the unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction of an article in any medium, provided that the original work is properly cited.
References
1- Lewington, A. (1993). Medicinal plants and plant extracts: A review of their importation into Europe. Traffic international, Cambridge, United Kingdom,5.
2-Trojanek, J.; Kavka, F. and Cekan, Z. (1965). Isolation of morphine from papaver capsules. Pharmazie. 20:172-5.
3- Dimitrov, K.; Metcheva, D. and Boyadzhiev, L. (2005). Integrated processes of extraction and liquid membrane isolation of atropine from Atropa belladonna roots. Separation and Purification Technology.2:41-45.
4-Peng, Y; Yang, Z.; Wang, Y.; Liu, Z.; Bao, J and Hong, Y. (2011). Pathways for the steroidal saponins conversion to diosgenin during acid hydrolysis of Dioscoreazingiberensis C. H. Wright. chemical engineering research and design .8 9:2620–2625.
5- Dahanukar, S.A.; Kulkarni, R.A.; Rege, N.N. (2000). Pharmacology of medicinal plants and natural products. Indian Journal of Pharmacology .32: S81-S118.
6- Mirheydar H. (1992). Plant Sciences. Islamic culture press. Tehran.106-7.
7- Al Hasan, T; Hadad, E. AND Al Salem, M. (2010) .Establishing The Structures of Three Compounds Isolated from Ammi Visnaga Lam By Two-Dimensional Spectrometry Nmr. Tishreen University Journal for Research and Scientific Studies - Basic Sciences Series 3:37-58.
8- El-Desoky, G.E.; Ragab, A.A.; Ismail, S.A. and Kamal, A.E.(1995).“Effect of palm-pollen grains (phoenix dactylifera)on proteins, lipids and liver functions.” J. Agric. Sci. Mansoura Univ., 20:4249-4268.
9- Bennet, R.D.; Ko, S.T. and Heftman, E. (1966). Isolation of estrone and cholesterol from the date palm Phoenix Dactylifera. Phytochemistry, 5: 231-235
10-- Zade, M.B. and Salunke, S.D. (2011) .Total mineral content of rare fruits grown in latur district. Hi-Tech Res. Anal.1:6-10.
11-Simpson,K. .(2001).The role of testosterone in aggression. MJM. 32-40.
12- Muhammad, Z.; Mir, A. K.; Mushtaq, A. et al. (2010 ). Elemental analysis of some medicinal plant used in traditional medicine by atomic absorption spectrophotometer (AAS). J. Med. Plants Res. 19 : 1987-1990 .
13-Saood,N.A and Jumaa, M.N. (2011). Study of hormonal levels changes in womes, serum with polycystic ovaries syndrome. J. of univ of Anbar for pure.5(1):17-23.
14-Hosseini S.E.* PhD, Mehrabani D. 1PhD, Razavi F. 2MS .(2014). Effect of palm pollen extract on sexual hormone levels and follicle numbers in adult female BALB/cmice.
15-Ali Abedi Mohsen Parviz, Seyed Morteza Karimian, Hamid Reza Sadeg hipour Rodsari*. (2013).Aphrodisiac Activity of Aqueous Extract of Phoenix dactylifera Pollen in Male Rats.
16-Fabio, V.; Filippo, A.; Roberto, A., Alessandra, R.; Pierangela, T. and Marion (2004). Nutition a flavonoids modulate estrogen recepoter α-signaling. IUBMB Life.56(3):143-51.
18- Regan, L. Backos, M. J. R. Bender, A. R. Braude, P R. Greaves, M. and Li, T. (2001).The investigation and treatment of copules with recurrent miscarriage. Royal college of obstetrics and Gynecologists, Guideline. 3-13.
19-Montgomery, R.V; Limback, S.D. Roby, K.F. Terranora, P.F. Differential responses of granulose cells from small and large follicles to follicle stimulating hormone (FSH) during the menstrual cycle and a cyclicity effects of tumour necrosis factor – J., Hum Reprod .1998;13 : 1285 .